Writing an email in Chinese can seem like a daunting task, especially for those who are new to the language. However, with a bit of practice and patience, and some tips from this blog you can become proficient in crafting emails that are clear, concise, and culturally appropriate.
The first step in writing an email in Chinese is to determine the appropriate level of formality based on your relationship with the recipient.
If you are writing to a friend or colleague, you can start with more casual tone, 亲爱的 (qīn ài de) literally means “Dear…”, followed by person's name ( e.g: 亲爱的王明 Qīn'ài de wáng míng: Dear Wang Ming) but it’s only appropriate for someone whom you know well; like your family members, friends, or coworkers that are of the same level as you. But if you are writing to a business associate or someone in a position of authority, you should use more formal language; such as "尊敬的张先生" (zūn jìng de zhāng xiānshēng*) which means "Respected Mr. Zhang." OR 尊敬的张女士 (zūn jìng de zhāng nǚshì*)which means Respected Ms. Zhang
*xiānshēng -Mr., nǚshì -Madam
Next , it should be followed by the greeting :
1. 您好 (nín hǎo), which is a more polite form of “hello”; for formal e-mails.
2. 你好 (nǐ hǎo), for informal ones.
After greeting, you can start with the body of the email.
When closing your email, it's important to use a polite and respectful tone. You can use phrases such as "谢谢您的时间" (xièxiè nín de shí jiān) which means "Thank you for your time" and "期待您的回复" (qī dài nín de huífù) which means "Looking forward to your reply."
Finally, You can end your email with 此致敬礼 (cǐzhì jìnglǐ) which means “With best regards... ( more respected way)”
Few other informal ways to end an e-mail:
Here are some one liners/ready reckoner for your e-mail writing:
- It’s nice to see your email! (hěn gāoxìng shōudào nín de lái xìn !) 很高兴收到您的来信!
- I have received! (shōudào le !) 收到了!
- Thank you for your email! (gǎnxiè nín de lái xìn) 感谢您的来信!
- No problem! (méi wèntí) 没问题!
- Thank you for your reply! (xièxie nín de huífù) 谢谢您的回复!
- Attached is ____, please check it out. (fù jiàn shì ____ qǐng chá shōu) 附件是___,请查收。
- Please have a look. (qǐng kàn yí xià) 请 看一下.
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